Profile Writing

 

Interview with prominent Journalist Suresh Bidari    

                                       

                             Pic. Suresh Bidari. Source: Facebook

By Shristi Thapa 

With the rise of technology and digital media, journalism in Nepal and around the world is undergoing drastic changes. In this interview with journalist Suresh Bidari, we explore his journey, contributions, the impact of technological advancements, and his future ambitions. Our conversation begins with a look into his childhood and how he first developed an interest in journalism.

Q.How was your childhood, and what inspired you to pursue journalism?

My childhood was quite different from today’s times, with limited access to technology. I first saw a computer only after completing my SLC (around 2004 AD), and back then, SLC results were published in Gorkhapatra. As a student, I didn’t have a clear career ambition. At one point, I wanted to be a police officer, influenced by movies, but later lost interest. After my exams, I lived with relatives, and my cousin suggested I pursue management. Although in confusion, I studied management on a scholarship since I was SLC topper from my school in 2060 BS. 

Since childhood, I had a habit of listening to conversations at tea shops rather than just playing with other kids who were of my age. I had strong general knowledge and actively participated in quiz competitions. I spent a lot of time in Parijat Pustakalaya in Chitlang, where I read books by authors like Khagendra Sangroula.

During my studies, I faced financial struggles and worked various jobs, including at a medical store, clothing store and as a house servant, to support myself. A friend introduced me to newspaper distribution in Hetauda, which seemed manageable alongside studies. This job exposed me to journalism, and my interest in the field grew. I was also fascinated by radio, having grown up listening to Radio Nepal, football commentaries, and shows like Sathi Sanga Manka Kura. I took training offered for RJ and VJ. My first real break in journalism came in 2066 BS when I joined Radio Sungabha in Bardibas as a news writer. Though I initially lacked experience in broadcasting, I was given a chance to read news. Around the same time, a visit to Jaleshwor exposed me to extreme poverty which made me realise that journalism will be valued more if we could shed light on these social issues. Over the next ten years, Mostly I worked in radio as news coordinater at various radio stations, including Narayan FM in Birgunj and Aawaj FM ( station manager). From 2072 BS, I started contributing to Himal Khabar, Online Khabar, Naya Patrika, and AviNews Khabar. However, journalism sometimes conflicted with my education. In 2012 AD, I missed my master’s exams due to a digital media and debate training in Pokhara, where I learned about blogging and video editing. So, I became addicted to journalism the way an alcoholic clings to a drink.

Q. How would you conclude your experience in radio journalism?

I would say that radio shaped me into who I am today. Everything I’ve learned about communication comes from my time in radio. I used to be extremely shy, but working in radio taught me how to speak confidently. I became skilled in radio reporting, and my work was even recognized by different institutions. Later, I received an award in Sarlahi for my reporting. My journey in radio was transformative—coming from the hills, I worked extensively in the Madhesh region, and that experience played a crucial role in shaping my career and identity.

Q. What role do you think journalism plays in social change?

Change happens naturally, but journalism helps shape and direct that change. While working in Mahottari, my radio report on a children’s savings group led to the formation of new children’s networks. Similarly, in Lalbandi, my reports on waste management and cheating culture during exams influenced action.  Unlike physical infrastructure, media creates change by shaping public perception, behavior, and discourse. For instance, reports on political figures like Pradip and Rajesh Man Singh’s involvement in oil smuggling during the Madhesh Movement remain accessible today through archives, such as those published in Himal Khabar. Journalism, therefore, is a powerful force in shaping society by informing, documenting, and inspiring change.

Q: Do you face threats as a journalist? How do you deal with them?

Threats are common in journalism, especially when reporting critically. After publishing a blog on the Chepang community’s dew consumption, locals confronted me, questioning why I singled them out. I faced backlash because I highlighted how even marginalized groups spend Rs. 270 per bottle on Dew, everyday. During COVID-19, I exposed a health worker neglecting duties at the Birgunj border, which led to direct threats. Reporting political issues also brings risks—once, a mayor warned me, “I will send people after you.” Such threats don’t affect me much, but if my family finds out, it becomes a concern. Being independent, I lack backing, which makes me vulnerable. Verbal threats, online harassment, and even physical confrontations have occurred. 

But I adjust my approach based on the situation—sometimes withholding my identity, sometimes letting colleagues handle confrontations. A major challenge is being seen as an outsider in local journalism circles. Even my friends in Birgunj have attacked me because I view issues differently. However, calling for change often results in society uniting against me, making me an outsider in their eyes.

Q: What is your most memorable experience in journalism field?

I have written a lot, but during COVID-19, I realized popularity matters. Before that, I believed journalism was a solitary job.

During the first wave of COVID, despite having no symptoms, my acquaintance and I tested positive after a SWAB test and were placed in quarantine in delivery ward at Narayani Hospital. I kept writing, thinking, “Even if I die, I will keep documenting.” My blog went viral, and proved that journalism isn’t the only way to create impact—blogging can too.

Following my reports, the hospital made key changes, including the release of 58 quarantined individuals, improvements in the oxygen pipeline system, enhancement in quality of food, and better cleanliness in toilets. But that period was mentally and emotionally exhausting. Journalists like us do the groundwork, but recognition always goes to those in power. Our impact is real, yet often unseen.

Q: What essential skills should journalism students have today?

Journalism today demands more than just academic knowledge—it requires hands-on skills. While journalism education in our (Masters) curriculum has not changed since 2015, the industry has already undergone drastic transformations with digital trends and technology.

I started in radio, but as listenership declined, I moved to online platforms and multimedia. Students entering the field must be proficient in multimedia—writing, video production, editing, AI tools, and investigative research. These are no longer optional but necessary for survival in the industry.

Collaboration is equally important. Many students treat group assignments as a burden rather than an opportunity to learn teamwork. Journalism is not for those seeking easy money; it requires adaptability, multiple skills, and language proficiency to stay relevant in a competitive market.

Q: What are your goals in journalism? What kinds of stories do you want to tell in the future?

I want to write human-centered stories, focusing on human rights, marginalized communities, and environmental journalism. While I no longer enjoy daily news reporting or physically demanding work, I am continuously improving my skills, learning to make correct use of AI in my work to select my topics. Investigative journalism requires large budgets, which limits my ability to pursue it. One challenge I face is maintaining my command of English, but I remain committed to journalism. I have sustained myself in this field without switching professions and have invested in my master’s degree to open more opportunities. Recently, I completed a research project, and am currently a fellow at NIMJN and current contributer to Himal Khabar. I believe my perspective and work will continue to evolve.

(This interview was originally conducted over a phone call in Nepali language and later translated into English.)